{"id":136,"date":"2026-10-31T17:16:57","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T09:16:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/?p=136"},"modified":"2026-10-31T17:16:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T09:16:57","slug":"unity-c-%e9%a3%8e%e6%a0%bc%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%88unity%e5%ae%98%e6%96%b9%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/?p=136","title":{"rendered":"Unity C# \u98ce\u683c\u6307\u5357\uff08Unity\u5b98\u65b9\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u6863\u6574\u7406\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u4f18\u5148\uff1b\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\u89c4\u5219\u968f\u9879\u76ee\u66f4\u65b0\uff1b\u5148\u5199\u5bf9\uff0c\u518d\u5199\u5e72\u51c0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u547d\u540d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u53ef\u8bfb\u3001\u53ef\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u53ef\u53d1\u97f3\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u968f\u610f\u7f29\u5199\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53d8\u91cf\u7528\u540d\u8bcd\uff1b\u5e03\u5c14\u53d8\u91cf\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u7f00\uff1a<code>isDead<\/code>\u3001<code>hasDamage<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7c7b\u578b\u540d\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u6cdb\uff1a\u7528 <code>PhysicsSolver<\/code>\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528 <code>Solver<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u5197\u4f59\u540d\uff1a\u7c7b <code>Player<\/code> \u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7528 <code>Score<\/code>\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528 <code>PlayerScore<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d snake_case\u3001kebab-case\u3001\u5308\u7259\u5229\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u4e0e\u524d\u7f00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u516c\u5171\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u679a\u4e3e\uff1a<strong>PascalCase<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<strong>camelCase<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6709 MonoBehaviour \u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u7c7b\u540d\u4e00\u81f4<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79c1\u6709\u6210\u5458\u524d\u7f00\u56e2\u961f\u4e09\u9009\u4e00\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>m_<\/code> \u6210\u5458 \/ <code>s_<\/code> \u9759\u6001 \/ <code>k_<\/code> \u5e38\u91cf\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>_<\/code> \u524d\u7f00\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u52a0\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u5197\u4f59\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff1a<code>int = 0<\/code>\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u7c7b\u578b <code>= null<\/code> \u4e0d\u5fc5\u5199\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fee\u9970\u7b26\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\u63a8\u8350\u663e\u5f0f\u5199 <code>private<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u7a7a\u683c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u98ce\u683c\u4e8c\u9009\u4e00\uff1a<strong>K&amp;R<\/strong> \u6216 <strong>Allman<\/strong>\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u884c\u5bbd\u5efa\u8bae <strong>\u2264120 \u5b57\u7b26<\/strong>\uff1b\u957f\u884c\u62c6\u6210\u77ed\u8bed\u53e5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6d41\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u683c\uff1a<code>while (x == y)<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u4e0d\u52a0\u7a7a\u683c\uff1a<code>dataArray[index]<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53c2\u6570\u9017\u53f7\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u683c\uff1a<code>CollectItem(a, 0, 1);<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u4e0e\u62ec\u53f7\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u52a0\u7a7a\u683c\uff1a<code>DropPowerUp(...)<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u524d\u540e\u52a0\u7a7a\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u6ce8\u91ca<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53ea\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u89e3\u91ca\u65f6\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91cd\u70b9\u89e3\u91ca <strong>\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\/\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f18\u5148\u91cd\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u518d\u8003\u8651\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1b\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u8003\u8651\u91cd\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5b57\u6bb5\u9700\u89e3\u91ca\u65f6\u7528 <code>[Tooltip]<\/code>\uff0c\u4e0d\u5199\u666e\u901a\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u516c\u5171\u65b9\u6cd5\u524d\u7528 XML <code>&lt;summary><\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u5199\u7f72\u540d\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1b\u7528\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53d8\u66f4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e0d\u9f13\u52b1\u7528 <code>#region<\/code> \u9690\u85cf\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u7c7b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u987a\u5e8f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5b57\u6bb5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c5e\u6027<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MonoBehaviour \u65b9\u6cd5\uff08Awake\/Start\/OnEnable\/OnDisable\/OnDestroy \u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u516c\u5171\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79c1\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. using \u4e0e\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>using<\/code> \u653e\u6587\u4ef6\u9876\u90e8\uff1b\u5220\u9664\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u9879\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u5c0f\u5fc5\u9700\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7528 PascalCase\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u7279\u6b8a\u7b26\u53f7\/\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b50\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7528\u70b9\u53f7\uff1a<code>MyApplication.GameFlow<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53ef\u8ba9\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u53cd\u6620\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u679a\u4e3e\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u7c7b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u679a\u4e3e\uff1aPascalCase\uff1b\u540d\u79f0\u7528<strong>\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd<\/strong>\uff1b\u4e0d\u52a0\u524d\u540e\u7f00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flags \u679a\u4e3e\uff1a\u7528<strong>\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd<\/strong>\uff1b\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u503c\u53ef\u5217\u5bf9\u9f50\uff0c\u6216\u7528 <code>1 &lt;&lt; n<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a5\u53e3\uff1a\u4ee5 <code>I<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u540e\u63a5\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u5982 <code>IDamageable<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7c7b\/\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53\uff1aPascalCase\uff1b\u7528\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff1b\u907f\u514d\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u4e2a MonoBehaviour\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. \u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b57\u6bb5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u540d\u8bcd\u547d\u540d\uff1b\u5e03\u5c14\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u516c\u5171\u5b57\u6bb5 PascalCase\uff1b\u79c1\u6709\u53d8\u91cf camelCase\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inspector \u663e\u793a\u79c1\u6709\u5b57\u6bb5\u7528 <code>[SerializeField]<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5236\u7528 <code>[Range]<\/code>\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7528 <code>[Tooltip]<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5c5e\u6027\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>PascalCase\uff1b\u53ea\u8bfb\u53ef\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u4f53\uff1b\u5176\u4ed6\u7528 <code>{ get; set; }<\/code>\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u590d\u6742 get\/set \u903b\u8f91\u6539\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u547d\u540d\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e4b\u524d\u201d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e4b\u540e\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u591a\u6570\u7528 <code>System.Action<\/code>\uff1b\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 EventArgs\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528 <code>On<\/code> \u524d\u7f00\uff1a<code>OnDoorOpened<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u7528 <code>Subject_Event<\/code> \u547d\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u5f00\u5934\uff1a<code>GetDirection<\/code>\u3001<code>FindTarget<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8fd4\u56de bool \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u5f0f\uff1a<code>IsGameOver<\/code>\u3001<code>HasStartedTurn<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53c2\u6570 camelCase\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u957f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u8fc7\u591a\u53c2\u6570\uff08>3 \u8003\u8651\u5c01\u88c5\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u91cd\u8f7d\u3001\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u7528 flag \u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u62c6\u6210\u547d\u540d\u660e\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. var\u3001switch\u3001\u5927\u62ec\u53f7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7c7b\u578b\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6e05\u6670\u65f6\u53ef\u7528 <code>var<\/code>\uff1b<code>foreach<\/code> \u4e2d\u63a8\u8350 <code>var<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u957f <code>if-else<\/code> \u94fe\u4f18\u5148\u6539 <code>switch<\/code>\uff1b\u683c\u5f0f\u56e2\u961f\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5927\u62ec\u53f7\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5355\u884c\uff1b\u5d4c\u5957\u591a\u884c\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u7559\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5355\u884c\u8bed\u53e5\u5efa\u8bae\u5199\u6210\u591a\u884c\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u4f18\u5148\uff1b\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u81f4\uff1b\u89c4\u5219\u968f\u9879\u76ee\u66f4\u65b0\uff1b\u5148\u5199\u5bf9\uff0c\u518d\u5199\u5e72\u51c0\u3002 1. \u547d\u540d 2. \u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u4e0e\u524d\u7f00 3. \u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u7a7a\u683c 4. \u6ce8\u91ca 5. \u7c7b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u987a\u5e8f 6. using \u4e0e\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4 7. \u679a\u4e3e\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u7c7b 8. \u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5b57\u6bb5 \u5c5e\u6027 \u4e8b\u4ef6 \u65b9\u6cd5 9. var\u3001switch\u3001\u5927\u62ec\u53f7<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":137,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-unity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=136"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":138,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions\/138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unityfans.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}